// --- BEGIN COPYRIGHT BLOCK ---
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
// with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
// 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
//
// (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
// All rights reserved.
// --- END COPYRIGHT BLOCK ---
package org.mozilla.jss.netscape.security.x509;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Vector;

import org.mozilla.jss.netscape.security.util.DerOutputStream;
import org.mozilla.jss.netscape.security.util.DerValue;

/**
 * Represent the Policy Mappings Extension.
 *
 * This extension, if present, identifies the certificate policies considered
 * identical between the issuing and the subject CA.
 * <p>
 * Extensions are addiitonal attributes which can be inserted in a X509 v3 certificate. For example a
 * "Driving License Certificate" could have the driving license number as a extension.
 *
 * <p>
 * Extensions are represented as a sequence of the extension identifier (Object Identifier), a boolean flag stating
 * whether the extension is to be treated as being critical and the extension value itself (this is again a DER encoding
 * of the extension value).
 *
 * @author Amit Kapoor
 * @author Hemma Prafullchandra
 * @version 1.7
 * @see Extension
 * @see CertAttrSet
 */
public class PolicyMappingsExtension extends Extension
        implements CertAttrSet {
    /**
     *
     */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = -4023336164621135851L;
    /**
     * Identifier for this attribute, to be used with the
     * get, set, delete methods of Certificate, x509 type.
     */
    public static final String IDENT = "x509.info.extensions.PolicyMappings";
    /**
     * Attribute names.
     */
    public static final String NAME = "PolicyMappings";
    public static final String MAP = "map";

    // Private data members
    private Vector<CertificatePolicyMap> maps = null;

    // Encode this extension value
    private void encodeThis() throws IOException {
        try (DerOutputStream os = new DerOutputStream()) {
            DerOutputStream tmp = new DerOutputStream();

            for (int i = 0; i < maps.size(); i++) {
                maps.elementAt(i).encode(tmp);
            }
            os.write(DerValue.tag_Sequence, tmp);
            extensionValue = os.toByteArray();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Create a PolicyMappings with the Vector of CertificatePolicyMap.
     *
     * @param map the Vector of CertificatePolicyMap.
     */
    public PolicyMappingsExtension(Vector<CertificatePolicyMap> map) throws IOException {
        init(false, map);
    }

    /**
     * Create a PolicyMappings with the Vector of CertificatePolicyMap.
     *
     * @param critical true if the extension is to be treated as critical.
     * @param map the Vector of CertificatePolicyMap.
     */
    public PolicyMappingsExtension(boolean critical, Vector<CertificatePolicyMap> map)
            throws IOException {
        init(critical, map);
    }

    /**
     * init policy with criticality and map.
     */
    private void init(boolean critical, Vector<CertificatePolicyMap> map) throws IOException {
        this.maps = map;
        this.extensionId = PKIXExtensions.PolicyMappings_Id;
        this.critical = critical;
        encodeThis();
    }

    /**
     * Create a default PolicyMappingsExtension.
     */
    public PolicyMappingsExtension() {
        extensionId = PKIXExtensions.PolicyMappings_Id;
        critical = false;
        maps = new Vector<CertificatePolicyMap>(1, 1);
    }

    /**
     * Create the extension from the passed DER encoded value.
     *
     * @param critical true if the extension is to be treated as critical.
     * @param value Array of DER encoded bytes of the actual value.
     * @exception IOException on error.
     */
    public PolicyMappingsExtension(Boolean critical, Object value)
            throws IOException {
        this.extensionId = PKIXExtensions.PolicyMappings_Id;
        this.critical = critical.booleanValue();

        int len = Array.getLength(value);
        byte[] extValue = new byte[len];
        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
            extValue[i] = Array.getByte(value, i);
        }
        this.extensionValue = extValue;
        DerValue val = new DerValue(extValue);
        if (val.tag != DerValue.tag_Sequence) {
            throw new IOException("Invalid encoding for " +
                                  "PolicyMappingsExtension.");
        }
        maps = new Vector<CertificatePolicyMap>(1, 1);
        while (val.data.available() != 0) {
            DerValue seq = val.data.getDerValue();
            CertificatePolicyMap map = new CertificatePolicyMap(seq);
            maps.addElement(map);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns a printable representation of the policy map.
     */
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        if (maps == null)
            return "";
        String s = super.toString() + "PolicyMappings [\n"
                 + maps.toString() + "]\n";

        return (s);
    }

    /**
     * Write the extension to the OutputStream.
     *
     * @param out the OutputStream to write the extension to.
     * @exception IOException on encoding errors.
     */
    @Override
    public void encode(OutputStream out) throws IOException {
        DerOutputStream tmp = new DerOutputStream();
        if (extensionValue == null) {
            extensionId = PKIXExtensions.PolicyMappings_Id;
            critical = false;
            encodeThis();
        }
        super.encode(tmp);
        out.write(tmp.toByteArray());
    }

    /**
     * Decode the extension from the InputStream.
     *
     * @param in the InputStream to unmarshal the contents from.
     * @exception IOException on decoding or validity errors.
     */
    @Override
    public void decode(InputStream in) throws IOException {
        throw new IOException("Method not to be called directly.");
    }

    /**
     * Set the attribute value.
     */
    @Override
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public void set(String name, Object obj) throws IOException {
        clearValue();
        if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(MAP)) {
            if (!(obj instanceof Vector)) {
                throw new IOException("Attribute value should be of" +
                                    " type Vector.");
            }
            maps = (Vector<CertificatePolicyMap>) obj;
        } else {
            throw new IOException("Attribute name not recognized by " +
                    "CertAttrSet:PolicyMappingsExtension.");
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get the attribute value.
     */
    @Override
    public Object get(String name) throws IOException {
        if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(MAP)) {
            return (maps);
        } else {
            throw new IOException("Attribute name not recognized by " +
                    "CertAttrSet:PolicyMappingsExtension.");
        }
    }

    /**
     * Delete the attribute value.
     */
    @Override
    public void delete(String name) throws IOException {
        if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(MAP)) {
            maps = null;
        } else {
            throw new IOException("Attribute name not recognized by " +
                    "CertAttrSet:PolicyMappingsExtension.");
        }
    }

    /**
     * Return an enumeration of names of attributes existing within this
     * attribute.
     */
    @Override
    public Enumeration<String> getAttributeNames() {
        Vector<String> elements = new Vector<String>();
        elements.addElement(MAP);

        return (elements.elements());
    }

    /**
     * Return the name of this attribute.
     */
    @Override
    public String getName() {
        return (NAME);
    }

    /**
     * Returns an enumeration of the mappings in the extension.
     */
    public Enumeration<CertificatePolicyMap> getMappings() {
        if (maps == null)
            return null;
        return maps.elements();
    }
}
